lock Constructed has historically been a portent of things to come in Standard.
The format typically doesn't get a whole lot of love in most circles, since the full block is only available for a few short months before a shiny new block with fancy new toys comes into town. The card pool is smaller than Standard, which leads to solved formats. Generally a block can be fully explored in Constructed pretty quickly. Adding in another block or two plus a main set, obviously, changes that math.
But, for one glorious weekend, Block Constructed gets to shine. And that shine, which this past weekend shone its shiniest in Nagoya, is likely to be the foundation for Standard in the future. Kind of makes sense to dig into the data and see what really happened, right?
With a Top 8 played using 40-card decks, we don't have a nominal champion deck. Some might argue that Sharfman's White Weenie deck is the champion deck, since he played it in the Swiss and he won the tournament. While that logic has some merit, it's not really what we're looking for. Instead, let's mine a little deeper into the results and see if a dominant deck appears.
Elephant hunter extraordinaire Nate Price did yeoman's work cobbling together a summary of what all 364 players were running, which you can read here. I've posted the meaty table below for convenience:
| Archetype |
Count |
Percentage |
| Tempered Steel |
76 |
20.88% |
| Big Red |
62 |
17.03% |
| Tezzeret Control |
47 |
12.91% |
| Red-Green Con-Troll |
35 |
9.62% |
| Infect |
28 |
7.69% |
| White-Blue Control |
16 |
4.40% |
| Black-Red Removal |
14 |
3.85% |
| Blue-Black Control |
14 |
3.85% |
| White Weenie |
13 |
3.57% |
| Birthing Pod |
13 |
3.57% |
| Esper Control |
11 |
3.02% |
| Grand Architect |
10 |
2.75% |
| Big White |
7 |
1.92% |
| Bant Control |
5 |
1.37% |
| Black-Green Control |
4 |
1.10% |
| Green-White Aggro |
3 |
0.82% |
| Grixis Control |
3 |
0.82% |
| Kuldotha Red |
1 |
0.27% |
| Red-White Aggro |
1 |
0.27% |
| Green-Blue Control |
1 |
0.27% |
|
Total
|
364
|
100.00%
|
Tempered Steel surprised nobody by being the most played deck. The surprise, in fact, was that only 21% of the field had the enchantment. Usually the second most popular deck is somewhere around 10% less common than the most popular deck. There are extreme examples where that balloons to 15% or shrinks to 5%. This is the smallest gap I've seen in the 3 years I've been doing this series. That Tempered Steel was expected to be dominant likely led to an increase in Big Red, perceived prior to the tournament as able to tame the Steel's temper. We'll get to the question of whether it actually did, but first let's look at how each deck did overall. I'm only showing the Constructed portion of the tournament, of course, and I've also excluded mirror matches.
| Deck |
Win Rate |
Total Matches |
| White Weenie |
61.70% |
94 |
| Green-Blue Control |
60.00% |
10 |
| Tempered Steel |
56.67% |
427 |
| Black-Red Removal |
52.69% |
93 |
| Tezzeret Control |
51.52% |
264 |
| Bant Control |
51.28% |
39 |
| Big Red |
50.69% |
361 |
| Kuldotha Red |
50.00% |
6 |
| Grixis Control |
50.00% |
20 |
| Big White |
48.94% |
47 |
| White-Blue Control |
48.18% |
110 |
| Birthing Pod |
47.44% |
78 |
| Infect |
46.30% |
162 |
| Esper Control |
44.78% |
67 |
| Red-Green Con-Troll |
44.62% |
195 |
| Grand Architect |
42.03% |
69 |
| Green-White Aggro |
40.00% |
15 |
| Blue-Black Control |
33.77% |
77 |
| Black-Green Control |
30.00% |
20 |
| Red-White Aggro |
0.00% |
4 |
Well, well, well. We have a surprise deck sitting atop the standings. White Weenie decks (as distinct from mono-white Tempered Steel decks) came in some different variations, including adding blue for Shape Anew. The majority (10 of 13), however, went with Equipment, and a lot of it. The Equipment versions did even better than 62%, as you can see below below:
| White Weenie Subtype |
Win Rate |
Total Matches |
| Blue |
50.00% |
14 |
| Equipment |
65.33% |
75 |
| Shape Anew |
40.00% |
5 |
Here's how all of White Weenie did against the field:
| White Weenie |
Win Rate |
Total Matches |
| Bant Control |
100.00% |
1 |
| Green-Blue Control |
100.00% |
1 |
| Red-White Aggro |
100.00% |
1 |
| Big White |
100.00% |
2 |
| Birthing Pod |
100.00% |
2 |
| Grand Architect |
85.71% |
7 |
| Big Red |
77.78% |
18 |
| Tempered Steel |
72.73% |
11 |
| Esper Control |
66.67% |
3 |
| Infect |
60.00% |
5 |
| White-Blue Control |
57.14% |
7 |
| Red-Green Con-Troll |
50.00% |
10 |
| Grixis Control |
50.00% |
2 |
| Tezzeret Control |
36.84% |
19 |
| Blue-Black Control |
25.00% |
4 |
| Black-Red Removal |
0.00% |
1 |
|
Grand Total
|
61.70%
|
94
|
Winning over 70% of your matches against the two most popular decks is a good recipe for success. Of course, 18 and 11 matches, respectively, aren't a whole lot to go on, but they sure look like a good start. Losing 63% of your matches against deck #3 (Tezzeret) is the only thing keeping White Weenie from being the presumptive best deck. I imagine that if the format were to be played more going forward it would fluctuate between people playing a lot of White Weenie and people switching to Tezzeret to beat it, allowing people to move back in on Tempered Steel and Big Red, bringing us right back to a lot of White Weenie. Almost Rock-Paper-Scissors–like, just with two Rocks. Let's test the theory—how did Tezzeret do against Big Red and Tempered Steel? If I'm right, not well.
| Tezzeret Control |
Win Rate |
Total Matches |
| Kuldotha Red |
100.00% |
1 |
| Grixis Control |
100.00% |
4 |
| Blue-Black Control |
92.31% |
13 |
| Black-Green Control |
75.00% |
4 |
| Grand Architect |
71.43% |
7 |
| Red-Green Con-Troll |
65.22% |
23 |
| White Weenie |
63.16% |
19 |
| Esper Control |
60.00% |
5 |
| Birthing Pod |
57.14% |
7 |
| Big White |
55.56% |
9 |
| Green-White Aggro |
50.00% |
2 |
| White-Blue Control |
46.67% |
15 |
| Tempered Steel |
44.44% |
63 |
| Big Red |
43.14% |
51 |
| Infect |
38.89% |
18 |
| Black-Red Removal |
38.46% |
13 |
| Bant Control |
28.57% |
7 |
| Green-Blue Control |
0.00% |
3 |
|
Grand Total
|
51.52%
|
264
|
As expected. This is a scenario where beating White Weenie (and deck #4, Con-Troll), in addition to any miscellaneous decks people can come up, with gave the deck a winning record. So far the theory is holding up. Rock (Tempered Steel / Big Red) loses to Paper (White Weenie) loses to Scissors (Tezzeret), which loses to Rock. So how do the two Rock decks compare?
| Tempered Steel |
Win Rate |
Total Matches |
| Red-White Aggro |
100.00% |
1 |
| Esper Control |
80.95% |
21 |
| White-Blue Control |
73.91% |
23 |
| Infect |
71.43% |
49 |
| Blue-Black Control |
66.67% |
12 |
| Bant Control |
66.67% |
12 |
| Kuldotha Red |
66.67% |
3 |
| Grand Architect |
64.71% |
17 |
| Birthing Pod |
61.54% |
13 |
| Red-Green Con-Troll |
60.47% |
43 |
| Tezzeret Control |
55.56% |
63 |
| Green-White Aggro |
50.00% |
2 |
| Big Red |
49.09% |
110 |
| Black-Red Removal |
37.04% |
27 |
| Grixis Control |
33.33% |
3 |
| Big White |
33.33% |
15 |
| White Weenie |
27.27% |
11 |
| Green-Blue Control |
0.00% |
2 |
|
Grand Total
|
56.67%
|
427
|
| Big Red |
Win Rate |
Total Matches |
| Red-White Aggro |
100.00% |
1 |
| Blue-Black Control |
80.00% |
5 |
| Birthing Pod |
76.92% |
13 |
| Green-White Aggro |
75.00% |
4 |
| Bant Control |
62.50% |
8 |
| Tezzeret Control |
56.86% |
51 |
| Infect |
55.88% |
34 |
| Black-Red Removal |
52.17% |
23 |
| Tempered Steel |
50.91% |
110 |
| Green-Blue Control |
50.00% |
2 |
| Black-Green Control |
50.00% |
2 |
| White-Blue Control |
47.62% |
21 |
| Grand Architect |
46.67% |
15 |
| Red-Green Con-Troll |
40.54% |
37 |
| Big White |
40.00% |
5 |
| Esper Control |
36.36% |
11 |
| White Weenie |
22.22% |
18 |
| Grixis Control |
0.00% |
1 |
|
Grand Total
|
50.69%
|
361
|
They don't perform the same, that's for sure. Tezzeret, White Weenie, and Bant Control are really the only ones with similar records. Every other match has either a large delta between Tempered Steel and Big Red or simply doesn't have enough matches. And, of course, they're about even against each other. Below is a summary of the two next to each other to make a comparison easier.
| Opponent |
Tempered Steel Win Rate |
Tempered Steel Matches |
Big Red Win Rate |
Big Red Matches |
Delta |
| Bant Control |
67% |
12 |
63% |
8 |
4% |
| Big Red |
49% |
110 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
| Big White |
33% |
15 |
40% |
5 |
7% |
| Birthing Pod |
62% |
13 |
77% |
13 |
15% |
| Black-Red Removal |
37% |
27 |
52% |
23 |
15% |
| Esper Control |
81% |
21 |
36% |
11 |
45% |
| Black-Green Control |
N/A |
0 |
50% |
2 |
N/A |
| Grand Architect |
65% |
17 |
47% |
15 |
18% |
| Grixis Control |
33% |
3 |
0% |
1 |
33% |
| Green-White Aggro |
50% |
2 |
75% |
4 |
25% |
| Infect |
71% |
49 |
56% |
34 |
16% |
| Kuldotha Red |
67% |
3 |
N/A |
0 |
N/A |
| Red-Green Con-Troll |
60% |
43 |
41% |
37 |
20% |
| Red-White Aggro |
100% |
1 |
100% |
1 |
0% |
| Tempered Steel |
N/A |
N/A |
51% |
110 |
N/A |
| Tezzeret Control |
56% |
63 |
57% |
51 |
1% |
| Blue-Black Control |
67% |
12 |
80% |
5 |
13% |
| Green-Blue Control |
0% |
2 |
50% |
2 |
50% |
| White-Blue Control |
74% |
23 |
48% |
21 |
26% |
| White Weenie |
27% |
11 |
22% |
18 |
5% |
|
Grand Total
|
56.67%
|
427
|
50.69%
|
361
|
6%
|
So while they effectively play the role of Rock together, you need a different type of Paper to beat each one if you aren't using White Weenie. In the cases of Con-Troll and Esper Control, one Rock's Paper is another Rock's Scissors.
We've talked about Red-Green Con-Troll a couple of times. Just under 10% of the field came equipped with Mountains and Forests, and overall they were not a successful group. Only 44.6% of their matches were worth 3 points.
| Red-Green Con-Troll |
Win Rate |
Total Matches |
| Green-Blue Control |
100.00% |
1 |
| Green-White Aggro |
100.00% |
1 |
| Black-Red Removal |
100.00% |
4 |
| Big Red |
59.46% |
37 |
| Blue-Black Control |
50.00% |
16 |
| White Weenie |
50.00% |
10 |
| Black-Green Control |
50.00% |
4 |
| White-Blue Control |
46.67% |
15 |
| Grand Architect |
40.00% |
5 |
| Tempered Steel |
39.53% |
43 |
| Infect |
35.71% |
14 |
| Tezzeret Control |
34.78% |
23 |
| Big White |
33.33% |
3 |
| Birthing Pod |
30.00% |
10 |
| Esper Control |
25.00% |
4 |
| Bant Control |
0.00% |
2 |
| Grixis Control |
0.00% |
3 |
|
Grand Total
|
44.62%
|
195
|
The red-green deck looks like it was trying to game the metagame, anticipating Tempered Steel haters to show up in big numbers with Big Red, forcing Tempered Steel out of the tournament altogether. The plan did not go as expected, it seems. Red-Green players executed on beating Big Red, but Tempered Steel and Tezzeret were both sub-40% matches for them.
If you recall, there was a Green-Blue Control deck that had the second-best win rate. That number is the result of Norway's Sveinung Bjørnerud going 6-4. Since it was only one player, there's not a whole lot to analyze, but I'll at least share which decks he beat:
| Green-Blue Control |
Wins |
Losses |
| Big Red |
1 |
1 |
| Infect |
0 |
1 |
| Red-Green Con-Troll |
0 |
1 |
| Tempered Steel |
2 |
0 |
| Tezzeret Control |
3 |
0 |
| White Weenie |
0 |
1 |
|
Grand Total
|
6
|
4
|
In addition to the successes and failures of specific decks, I always like to look at how different countries performed. Since we were granted two formats, I decided to look at the Constructed / Limited splits. The U.S., for instance, won 49.3% of its Limited matches and 48.7% of Constructed, for a pretty balanced attack. Other countries with format parity (or close to) include Japan (52.2% vs. 49.1%) and Italy (50.7% vs. 47.4%). Some others, however, had some pretty large gaps, and none moreso than Spain, featuring a 30.9% win rate in Constructed and 60.7% in Limited. They featured five Tezzeret players, two Tempered Steel, and one each of Big Red, Birthing Pod, and Grand Architect for a combined 17-38 record. It took them just over half as many matches in Limited to get the same number of wins (17-11 record).
Slovokia was almost the opposite, posting an impressive 71.8% record in Constructed but faltering in Limited with only 47.8%. Canada was the opposite again, winning 45.5% of its Constructed matches but 64.9% of its Limited matches.
I don't know if any of these country-specific stats hold any meaning, but it sure is interesting to me. I should point out that Slovakia, despite its wide gap between Constructed and Limited results, came out with the highest win rate for a country at 62.9%. The Slovakians also had the best Constructed record, while Canada had the best Limited record among countries with at least ten Limited matches.